Did you find this article useful?
This type of loan can offer lower interest rates and higher borrowing limits. Examples of secured loans include mortgages and home loans.
Here we look at:
Secured loans allow you to borrow or ‘secure’ money against an asset you own – usually a property. A secured loan means a lender can sell (repossess) your home if you’re unable to keep up with the repayments.
Secured loans can be useful if you need to borrow a large sum of money. The interest rate available will depend on how much you borrow against the value of the property – it may be fixed or variable depending on the type of rate you choose.
A mortgage is always a secured loan – where you put down a deposit and borrow the remaining amount to help you buy a property.
A home loan is another type of secured loan, which allows you to borrow money against the equity in your home. A home loan could be your only form of secured borrowing, or on top of an existing mortgage. You may consider taking out a home loan to help pay for home improvements, for example.
Some car loans can also be secured, where the vehicle will be used as security for the loan.
You can generally borrow more on a secured loan than an unsecured loan. Although the amount you’re able to borrow will depend on your individual circumstances, including:
The maximum amount you can borrow may also depend on your loan-to-value (LTV) ratio – the size of the loan as a proportion of the value of your home.
Our mortgage calculator can give you an idea of how much you could borrow based on your income.
Typically, secured loans will offer a lower rate of interest than unsecured loans because the bank has the guarantee of the secured asset. However, factors such as the size of the loan, the equity you have in your property and your credit score can determine the interest rate a lender is willing to offer.
If you have a low credit score, some lenders may be more open to offering you a loan if it’s secured against your home, compared to an unsecured loan. However, if the lender believes you’ll struggle to keep up with the repayments, you may not be offered a loan.
Before applying, it’s recommended that you check your credit report and improve your credit score as much as you can. A good credit score can improve your prospects of getting a mortgage and impact the types of deals you’re offered.
Any late or missed repayments can negatively impact your credit score and your ability to borrow money in the future. When the loan is secured against your property, you also run the risk of losing your home.
When taking out a mortgage, it’s important to work out what you can comfortably afford, including any additional costs of owning a home.
Use our mortgage repayment calculator to find out what your repayments might be, and how that may impact your monthly budget.
If you have a variable rate mortgage, the interest rate can go up as well as down, meaning your repayments could increase or decrease. Whereas a fixed-rate mortgage will mean your monthly payments should stay the same until an agreed date, no matter what happens to interest rates in the market.
A mortgage is a long-term agreement. Although your monthly repayments on a secured loan could be lower than an unsecured loan, you might be paying it off for 25, 30 or even 35 years. The longer you take your mortgage, the more interest you’ll pay overall.
Think carefully about securing debts against your home.
Your property may be repossessed if you don’t keep up the repayments.
Did you find this article useful?
